Somali Forces Intensify Operations Against Al-Shabaab in Lower Jubba

KUDHAA, Somalia — Somali security forces have launched an intensified military campaign against Al-Shabaab in the Lower Jubba region, signaling renewed determination by the federal government and regional authorities to dismantle the militant group’s remaining strongholds. The operation, which is currently focused on the Kudhaa area, comes in response to recent attacks carried out by the group that threatened local stability and civilian safety.

According to information obtained by Shabelle Media Network, the offensive is being conducted jointly by forces from the Jubbaland administration and elite commando units of the Somali National Army. Commanders on the ground report that security forces have significantly increased patrols and launched coordinated raids aimed at disrupting Al-Shabaab hideouts, supply routes, and operational cells in rural and semi-urban areas.

Military officials say that although Al-Shabaab fighters are attempting to resist the advance, the sustained pressure has begun to take a toll. “The group is facing confusion and declining morale,” one commander involved in the operation said, noting that several planned attacks were disrupted before they could be executed. The coordinated nature of the offensive has reportedly limited the militants’ ability to regroup or reinforce their positions.

A notable development during the campaign was the surrender of a young former fighter, highlighting the psychological impact of the ongoing operations. Cabas Dahir Calasow, aged 20, turned himself in to Somali forces serving with the 11th Battalion of Division 43 stationed in the Bar-sunguuni area. During initial questioning, Cabas told authorities that he joined Al-Shabaab in 2022 while in Ruunirgood district of Middle Shabelle and remained active with the group until recently.

Security officials say his surrender followed heavy losses suffered by the militants in Kudhaa, which weakened internal cohesion and encouraged defections. “These surrenders show that pressure on the ground works,” an officer said. “When fighters see that the group can no longer protect or support them, they begin to look for a way out.”

Somali forces have emphasized that military action is only one part of the broader strategy. Authorities say defectors who surrender voluntarily will be treated humanely and enrolled in rehabilitation and reintegration programs designed to help them return to civilian life. These programs focus on counseling, education, and vocational training, with the aim of preventing re-radicalization and supporting long-term peace.

The Lower Jubba operation is part of a wider national campaign targeting Al-Shabaab networks across southern and central Somalia. Government officials have reiterated that operations will continue until the group’s ability to threaten communities and state institutions is fully dismantled.

Security agencies have also appealed to the public to cooperate by sharing information that could help prevent attacks. Citizens with credible information about militant activities are urged to contact authorities through designated hotlines.

As fighting continues in Lower Jubba, residents in areas reclaimed by Somali forces expressed cautious optimism, hoping the operation will lead to lasting security and allow normal life to resume after years of instability.